9.3
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-11717
Google Cloud Platform OAuth Authentication Bypass
Description

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the generic opaque token validation path (validateOpaqueToken) of googleapis/mcp-toolbox. When verifying an unparsed opaque token via an OAuth 2.0 introspection endpoint (RFC 7662), the toolbox decodes the response into an introspectResp struct where the Active field is declared as a pointer to a boolean (*bool). The code only explicitly rejects a token if the response contains a populated active field set to false (if introspectResp.Active != nil && !*introspectResp.Active). If an introspection endpoint responds with a payload that completely omits the mandatory active key, the internal variable remains nil, causing the conditional check to short-circuit. As a result, Toolbox accepts authorization tokens missing the "active" field, granting access to protected tools and underlying data sources.

INFO

Published Date :

June 18, 2026, 11:50 a.m.

Last Modified :

June 18, 2026, 11:50 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

Google
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-11717 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL 14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778
Solution
Update the toolbox to correctly handle introspection responses missing the 'active' field.
  • Ensure the 'active' field is mandatory in introspection responses.
  • Modify the validation logic to treat missing 'active' as false.
  • Update the googleapis/mcp-toolbox library to the latest version.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-11717 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.